Upper bodyMachines & free weightsBeginner
3 × 10-15 · Equipment: Chest machine
Muscle groups: Chest
How to do pec deck
- Adjust the seat so the handles or pads are at chest height.
- Sit with your back supported and chest tall, placing your forearms or elbows on the pads.
- Engage your core and keep your shoulder blades fixed against the backrest.
- Exhale and bring the pads together in front of your chest in a hugging motion.
- Squeeze your chest for a moment and return slowly until you feel a gentle stretch.
- Do not let the weight slam against the stack on the way back; control the range with your chest.
Mistakes to avoid
- Avoid rocking your torso forward and back: the bench should stay pressed against the backrest.
- Do not bring your elbows behind the plane of your torso if you feel shoulder tension.
- Keep your wrists and elbows relaxed without forcing your elbows against the pad.
- Adjust the machine range so you do not hit the bottom with a forced stretch.
Progression
- First adjust the seat and establish good technique and range with light weight.
- Add weight in small steps when you complete 3 sets of 15 with control.
- Increase the squeeze at the top to 2 seconds before raising the load.
- As an isolation machine, progression comes from controlled load, not speed.