Upper bodyMachines & free weightsBeginner
3 × 10-12 · Equipment: Cables
Muscle groups: Arms
How to do cable curl
- Attach a straight or EZ bar to the low pulley and select a moderate weight.
- Grip the bar with your palms up and press your elbows against your torso.
- Step back to tension the cable while keeping your chest up.
- Exhale and flex your elbows curling the bar toward your chest without moving your shoulders.
- Squeeze your biceps for 1 second at the top with your elbows fixed.
- Lower slowly, letting the pulley stretch the biceps at the bottom of the range.
- Repeat the movement keeping constant tension on the cable.
Mistakes to avoid
- Don't let your elbows drift from your torso or swing your back; the work should stay on the biceps.
- Don't overdo the weight: if you're pulling with your body, you're overloading your back and shoulders.
- Lower the cable in a controlled way until the elbow is almost straight without hyperextending.
- Stop if you feel pain in your elbow or wrist and reduce the load.
Progression
- Start with 10-12 reps with a weight you can control through all 3 sets.
- Increase the weight by one plate once you complete the full range with your elbows fixed.
- Raise time under tension by lowering the cable over 3 seconds.
- After a few weeks add another set or try one-arm cable curls to fix imbalances.